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Research & strategy · Report

Auditing mortgage-denial disparities

Published by Emmanuel Martinez and Lauren Kirchner / The Markup

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The public work

The Markup analyzes 2019 mortgage-application records with logistic regression and publishes adjusted disparities. Its methodology documents selection rules, model variables, missing credit-score information and limitations of the available public data.

What to notice

Document selection rules and unobserved variables before drawing conclusions; an adjusted association does not reveal every mechanism behind a decision.

Keep the context

Observational analysis of a selected historical loan population. Unavailable credit scores and other omitted information limit explanations. Adjusted associations do not establish the cause of an individual decision.

AI use: Not reported in the source.

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A check to adapt

The comparison population and outcome are explicit; missing credit scores are acknowledged; odds ratios are not mislabeled as raw denial-rate differences.

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